The state had argued that the law’s restrictions don’t require school districts to prohibit voluntary activities, and the district was going too far, but the appeals court was “unconvinced.” Appeals court judges on Friday overturned a temporary block of Iowa’s book ban law, allowing the state to enforce restrictions on which books schools can have on library shelves and what subjects can be taught. U.S. District Court Judge Stephen Locher, a President Joe Biden appointee, in December placed a preliminary injunction on the law’s book ban and its restrictions on the instruction of gender and sexuality while the lawsuits continue. He wrote that Senate File 496 is too vague and presents constitutional concerns under the First and 14th amendments. Since bringing the Bearspaw south feeder main gradually back online, a spokesperson for the City of Calgary said its monitoring devices have picked up 17 wire snaps in various locations along the length of the pipe as of Aug. 8.
State praises decision, plaintiffs vow to keep fighting with lawsuit
During Wednesday’s press conference, Calgary Mayor Jyoti Gondek told reporters that city council “has made a very clear commitment to funding the medium- and long-term maintenance work that is needed for our water system.” Limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go. From the middle of the 17th century their trade was not free, but this was the only restriction from which they suffered. There is either no restriction, or none that Ptolemy thought worth mentioning, in the choice of the key and species. Their present restriction and partial extermination have been due to the incursions of the warlike Malays. Caloric restriction has also been shown to have an effect on thyroid hormones, specifically T3.
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In light of Wednesday’s announcement, Black believes this situation will continue to place a hard-to-ignore spotlight on the importance of infrastructure. With more severe water restrictions returning on Aug. 26 while the feeder main undergoes repairs, Black says she’ll be watching public reaction to water infrastructure budgets in the future. In some situations, the Department of Revenue may be forced to place a restriction onto your Missouri drivers license. Such restrictions usually specify limitations of your driving skills, due to either a health condition or lack of appropriate training.
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Maintaining and inspecting water infrastructure — especially large-diameter pipe, like feeder mains — is a costly process. Black, who studies municipal water engineering, says she’s excited citizens are talking more about utility infrastructure and what makes up a city’s pipes. However, she believes in the integrity of the methods and materials used in Calgary for transporting water and wastewater, adding that PCCP has been used for decades and still is today. Built in 1975, the Bearspaw south feeder main — which is 11 kilometres long and as wide as two metres in parts — is Calgary’s most important water main.
While you won’t be notified by Facebook when someone restricts your profile, you can usually figure it out based on a combination of factors, including a lack of friends-only content. This wikiHow article will teach you easy ways to determine whether you’ve been added to someone’s restricted list. In the colony of British Guiana there had been an old law, which permitted the importation of labourers without restriction. By the time we started, the entire trail was open, but there were still some restrictions in the northern-most states. According to Register data, the Ankeny Community School District temporarily removed 27 books because of Senate File 496 and later reshelved them after the original injunction. Penguin Random House, one of the publishers suing the state over the law, said it expects to continue the case in court.
- At least one school district in Iowa is now poised to remove books after the court’s decision.
- But the court rejected the state’s argument that the removal of books from public school libraries constitutes government speech.
- “We’re looking at a number of options, including replacing individual segments of pipe, externally reinforcing segments of pipe, installing a liner through the pipe and constructing a new pipe adjacent to this existing pipe.”
- These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘restrict.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.
- Built in 1975, the Bearspaw south feeder main — which is 11 kilometres long and as wide as two metres in parts — is Calgary’s most important water main.
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Kayla Choate, spokesperson for the Waukee Community School District, said Waukee’s next steps are to be determined. The Iowa State Education Association, one of the groups suing the state over the law, said it was disappointed by the decision. “We’re looking at a number of options, including replacing individual segments of pipe, externally reinforcing segments of pipe, installing a liner through the pipe and constructing a new pipe adjacent to this existing pipe.”
When the initial break occurred about two months ago, the city inspected just over four kilometres of the pipe. Once back in service, a tool known as a PipeDiver — which can move through the pipe and inspect it while it’s in service — was sent in from the Bearspaw treatment plant, inspecting the full length of the pipe. Roy Brander was a senior infrastructure engineer for Calgary Waterworks — the former name of the city’s water services department — until he retired in 2016. During his career, he oversaw the aftermath of the 2004 feeder main rupture that left about 100,000 residents without water and flooded McKnight Boulevard.
Supreme Court, which dealt with First Amendment challenges to Texas and Florida laws regulating social media platforms. Locher also wrote that the restrictions on instruction about gender identity and sexual orientation were written so broadly that they would apparently apply to boys and girls bathrooms, a teacher going by Mr. or Mrs., or a math problem where a girl is referred to as “she.” City officials discussed creating more redundancy in Calgary’s water system during the Friday update, adding plans to construct other feeder mains are already in the works.
The appeals court decision lifted the temporary injunction and sent the case back to district court for further proceedings. Judge Ralph Erickson, who was appointed by former President Donald Trump, wrote in the opinion that the district court’s analysis was flawed. A panel of three appeals judges overturned the injunction Friday and sent the case back to district court for further proceedings. “In June, we actually replaced several segments of the feeder main with new pipe. This time we are planning to take a different approach,” said Gondek, adding the city is planning to address the urgent repairs through the reinforced concrete encasement method.
That catastrophic failure triggered the launch of the city’s feeder main inspection program, according to a case study paper from Pure Technologies, the city’s water industry partner. Brander says when the PCCP feeder main along McKnight ruptured 20 years ago, the city took proactive steps to mitigate the problem in the future. These intermediate license restrictions need to be observed for at least 12 months before you can go ahead and upgrade to a full unrestricted Missouri driver’s license. “The district will ensure compliance with state law by capitalizing on the work completed in 2023 when this law first took effect.” “We went to court to defend Iowa’s schoolchildren and parental rights, and we won,” she said in a statement. “This victory ensures age-appropriate books and curriculum in school classrooms and libraries. With this win, parents will no longer have to fear what their kids have access to in schools when they are not around.”
A restriction is usually placed onto your license at the time when you take your Missouri permit test or license test and are issued with a driver license. Removing a restriction from your license usually requires you to prove that the condition that warranted the restriction no longer applies. For example, if you have a restriction that allows operation of vehicles equipped with automatic transmission only and you would like to have it removed, you will be required to take a Missouri driving test in a vehicle equipped with manual transmission. The American Civil Liberties Union of Iowa, Lambda Legal and the Jenner & Block law firm — which all are suing the state over the law — issued a joint statement that the decision will “delay relief” for students as they are about to head back to school. Senate File 496, a sweeping education law passed in 2023, has been tangled up in court since last fall.
At least one school district in Iowa is now poised to remove books after the court’s decision. “If Iowa’s elected leaders truly valued education professionals, they would leave important classroom decisions to the local school districts and the experts who work in them — not make what we teach our students a game of political football,” Brown said. In an email to CBC News, the city said it also has acoustic fibre optic monitoring — the same technologies that detected new wire snaps in the Bearspaw south feeder main — in place for the McKnight feeder main, running along McKnight Boulevard N.E.
Several groups — including authors whose books were banned, major book publishers, the statewide teachers union and families with LGBTQ students — have sued the state in an attempt to overturn the law. The Des Moines Register has documented 3,400 books pulled from schools under Senate File 496, which has also prompted concerns from advocates about the effect on LGBTQ+ students. Bell added the acoustic monitoring devices that Calgary has deployed along the feeder main can track those audible wire snaps. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘restrict.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. The appeals court opinion says that, in a challenge against the entire law, the court would need to properly analyze Senate File 496 under the steps outlined in the recent Moody v. NetChoice case at the U.S.
This included an alarming number of new “wire snaps” being detected along the feeder main as crews worked to gradually restore it to full service. Calgary was forced to cope with water restrictions this summer after the city’s largest water feeder main ruptured on June 5. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘restriction.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. “No lists were generated and we have not until now removed any books, as we waited for the outcome of the court proceeding,” Meadows said. “Given the outcome, our district will now remove any books not in compliance with SF 496 upon enforcement of the new law.” But the court rejected the state’s argument that the removal of books from public school libraries constitutes government speech.
It also flags that these are resource-intensive, difficult to repair pieces of infrastructure. According to the city’s website, the majority of Calgary’s water system is made up of polymer pipes. Iowa Safe Schools, an advocacy group for LGBTQ+ students in Iowa, also is part of the lawsuit. Executive Director Becky Tayler called the court’s decision “merely a delay” in the fight against the law. The law says teachers and staff who violate its restrictions are subject to disciplinary action from the Iowa Board of Educational Examiners.
The law bans books that depict or describe sex acts from school, except for religious and health texts. It also prohibits instruction or curriculum about gender identity and sexual orientation through the sixth grade, which some schools have interpreted to include banning books with those themes. In an email to CBC News sent Friday morning, the water services department said it used data from its acoustic monitoring and PipeDiver analysis to develop the feeder main rehabilitation plan. When asked if she believes this crisis will disrupt the concrete water pipe industry as a result of eroded public confidence in PCCP, Black says she’s more interested in how this conversation will push funding for better water infrastructure to the forefront. Bouchart says when water crews discovered five “hot spots” along the feeder main in mid-June, each section of pipe that was replaced had approximately 50 individual wire snaps per segment of pipe, which surpassed the threshold for failure concerns. During a July 11 update, Francois Bouchart, director of capital priorities and investment with the City of Calgary’s infrastructure services department, said the wire snaps didn’t mean another catastrophic failure was imminent.
It feeds water directly from the Bearspaw plant to the rest of the city’s water mains, transporting roughly 60 per cent of the city’s treated water supply. “These snaps did not mean another break is imminent. The wire coils around each 16-foot (4.8-metre) segment of pipe approximately 350 times,” he said, adding the snaps were also spread across various locations along the feeder main. According to the city, that particular feeder main is a prestressed concrete cylinder pipe (PCCP).
Basically, layers of concrete encase a steel cylinder with tensioned steel wires that wrap around the pipe, and it’s all encased in mortar. PCCP is the only pipe type in Calgary’s water system that uses prestressed wires for structural reinforcement, the city confirmed to CBC News. One expert says that in order to understand what these wire snaps are, it’s important to understand what material makes up the Bearspaw south feeder main. In response to the water crisis, city officials have been flooding citizens with information through updates on the status of the pipe for most of the summer.