Home » Bookkeeping articles » Everything to Know About Overdraft Protection

Everything to Know About Overdraft Protection

September 17, 2024
Bill Kimball

what is an overdraft

Truist Bank now provides select accounts without these fees, and Wells Fargo eradicated its NSF and overdraft protection fees. And now, they offer an account called Chase Secure Banking with no credit check, no ChexSystems, and no overdraft fees. Chime is a mobile-only banking option that allows you to get your paycheck up to two days early with direct deposit2. You can also earn up to 4.00% APY on savings and get paid up to two days early with direct deposit.

Schwab Bank

With an APY of 1.00%, account holders can earn 1 Membership Rewards point for every $2 of eligible debit card purchases. Account holders also get access to over 16,000 ATMs, free online bill pay, and free money orders and cashier’s checks. When you make a purchase that brings your account balance below zero, banks decide whether to decline the purchase or pay it for you, overdrawing your account.

Alliant Credit Union

An overdraft refers to when a transaction exceeds your available balance, but your bank or credit union covers the transaction anyway. Typically, you’ll agree an overdraft limit with your bank or lender – this is known as an arranged overdraft. If you do, it’s important to know that you may be charged interest for using it. An overdraft fee is what a bank charges you when you withdraw more money from your account than what you have in it.

Current

Bankrate.com is an independent, advertising-supported publisher and comparison service. We are compensated in exchange for placement of sponsored products and services, or by you clicking on certain links posted on our site. While we strive to provide a wide range of offers, Bankrate does not include information about every financial or credit product or service. You can also use an app that will help negotiate overdraft fee refunds for you.

Savings accounts

With overdraft protection, the bank will transfer money from another linked account to cover an overdrawn amount. If you decide to sign up for overdraft service, be sure to ask your bank or credit union about their overdraft policy. Banks and credit unions make billions of dollars in overdraft and nonsufficient funds fees every year. Fortunately, paying overdraft and nonsufficient funds fees is now optional. You can choose to completely avoid them by choosing the right checking account. With GO2bank, there’s no credit check and no minimum opening deposit required to open an account.

You can also earn up to 15x points, and get cashback using your debit card. A standout feature of SoFi is its highly competitive interest rates. It offers a 4.60% APY on savings accounts and a 0.50% APY on checking balances. Plus, the comfort of knowing that your deposits are protected by FDIC insurance up to $2 million. This means you won’t be charged more than a certain amount in a charging period for an unarranged overdraft or unpaid transaction.

The SoFi Checking and Savings account has no overdraft fees, no minimum balance fees, and no monthly fee. Plus, you can also earn up to $300 with qualifying direct deposits. Fees vary according to bank or credit union, with some banks charging no overdraft fees at all. Pay attention, too, because some banks and credit unions classify overdraft protection as a line of credit. If that’s the case, you may end up paying interest on the amount of the overdraft until you pay the amount advanced to you by your financial institution.

With 4,700 locations across the country, this is an excellent option for anyone who prefers having access to physical branches. We will never ever recommend a product or service that we wouldn’t use ourselves. We may record your call so we can check we’ve carried out your instructions correctly and to help us improve our service.

With a direct deposit set up, you’re no longer bound by the traditional payday routine and can see your paycheck up to two days earlier. Account approval is immediate, and you’ll receive your debit card within days. Customers who set up monthly direct deposits of $1,000 or more earn up to 2% cash back on common everyday expenses, adding more value to your banking experience. Rewards Checking Plus offers the flexibility of getting paid up to two days early with direct deposit.

  1. However, your overdraft could negatively affect your credit score if you regularly go beyond your overdraft limit or into an unarranged overdraft.
  2. BMO Harris now charges $15 for each overdraft, while Citizens Bank levies a $35 fee, albeit with a grace period.
  3. Plus, there are no monthly service fees with eligible direct deposit.
  4. An overdraft is a temporary loan that allows bank customers to continue paying bills or withdrawing money even after their accounts are empty.
  5. With the Ally Interest Checking Account, there are no minimum balance requirements or monthly maintenance fees.

You’ll have to repay any overdrawn amount, plus any interest for the period you’ve had it. If you’d like an arranged overdraft on your account, you’ll need to request one from your bank. However, not all bank accounts are eligible for an arranged overdraft. If you are charged an overdraft fee, that doesn’t always mean you’re stuck paying it. Despite their inconvenience, overdraft fees are pretty easy to avoid provided you take some basic precautions. Banking services and debit card provided by The Bancorp Bank N.A.

However, you may still have to pay a non-sufficient funds (NSF) fee that is comparable to the overdraft fee. You typically won’t pay this fee when a debit card transaction is declined. If a bank returns a check unpaid, you may also have to pay a returned-check fee.

This is basically the same as using cash, but you have the added security that comes with a debit card. If you use a prepaid debit card, monitor how much you have on the card by using a transaction register. The credit union offers over 80,000 ATMs for free, and you can earn up to $20 a month in reimbursements for any ATM fees you incur. However, if you find yourself in a situation where you need to use an out-of-network ATM, Ally Bank has you covered.

Make sure you understand the potential charges before opting in to overdraft protection. Typically, the bank takes money out of your checking account to cover the cost of the overdraft and the fee. Overdraft transactions leave you with a negative account balance that you can change to a positive balance by making a deposit to cover the overdraft transactions.

Our team of financial experts and enthusiasts brings you articles and resources on topics like budgeting, credit, saving, investing, and more. Moreover, with free access to an expansive 60,000+ ATM network, cash withdrawals are a breeze. Whether you’re shopping downtown or traveling, an ATM is always within reach. Account holders won’t be charged for withdrawals at over 37,000 MoneyPass® ATMs nationwide. Say goodbye to those unwelcome charges and hello to financial peace of mind.

Typically, these accounts will charge a one-time funds fee and interest on the outstanding balance. While banks can charge overdraft fees, they can’t change the order of a customer’s transactions to collect more overdraft fees. In 2010, Wells Fargo was fined $203 million for the predatory practice of structuring customer withdrawals in a way that maximized overdraft fees. Capital One, Ally Bank and Alliant Credit Union are just a few of the financial institutions that stopped charging overdraft fees on their accounts. You can always consider switching to a new bank that doesn’t have overdraft fees (or has cut them) to save more money in the long run. You can argue whether or not the law should have more broadly defined overdrafts.

Following this trend, Alliant Credit Union, Ally Bank, and Capital One have completely removed these fees. In the years to come, the number of banks on this list will most likely grow as Millennials make up half the workforce. But, until then, the banks listed above offer consumer-friendly overdraft services. If you would rather not use your bank’s mobile app, you can write down every transaction in your register. If you always know how much money you have, you are less likely to waste it on small purchases. If your bank or credit union offers to email you or send you a text alert when your balance is low, take advantage of it.

To make matters worse, repeated overdrafts can show up as negative items in your ChexSystems report, which can keep you from getting approved for a bank account. If you have a checking account from a bank that charges overdraft fees, you usually have 5 to 7 days to fix your negative balance before you’re charged. However, thereafter, some banks charge overdraft fees every day your account is negative. Overdrafts can also be covered through a transfer of funds from a linked account, credit card, or line of credit. There are numerous checking accounts that don’t charge overdraft fees or non-sufficient funds fees. Luckily, the list seems likely to grow even more in the years ahead.

what is an overdraft

In many cases, there are additional fees for using overdraft protection that reduce the amount available to cover your checks, such as insufficient funds fees per check or withdrawal. Overdraft fees can occur when a transaction gives you a negative balance – or you already have a negative balance. But it’s possible to avoid these fees at certain banks, whether you simply opt out of automatic overdrafts, use an account that doesn’t charge you an overdraft fee, or sign up for overdraft alerts. It also helps to keep an extra amount of cash in your account to cushion you from an unexpected expense that could trigger an overdraft. If overdrafting is something that you rarely do, contact your bank’s customer service to ask if they will waive it.